Licensing guide

Ontario Demerit Points for G1 and G2 Drivers

Ontario drivers start at zero and gain demerit points after convictions; novice G1 and G2 drivers face different thresholds and can also face escalating penalties.

By the DriveTest Pro editorial team · Published · Reviewed · 7 min read

Key takeaways

  • Demerit points are added, not deducted, and generally stay on the record for two years from the offence date.
  • Ontario currently sends novice drivers warning letters at 2–5 and 6–8 points and suspends at 9 or more points.
  • Separate escalating penalties may apply to graduated-licensing violations and serious offences.

How points accumulate

The number of points depends on the conviction. Ontario's current list includes offences ranging from improper turns and seatbelt violations to failing to yield, careless driving, racing, and failing to stop for a school bus.

  • Start at zero points.
  • Points follow convictions for specified offences.
  • Do not rely on an old chart; offence values and penalties can change.

Novice-driver thresholds

Ontario currently identifies G1 and G2 drivers as novice drivers. The published thresholds are a warning at 2–5 points, another warning at 6–8 points, and a 60-day suspension at 9 or more points.

  • A suspension notice includes its effective date.
  • Failure to surrender a suspended licence can create further consequences.
  • Reinstatement can require additional testing.

Escalating penalties

Graduated-licensing violations, offences carrying four or more points, and certain court-ordered suspensions may trigger separate escalating consequences. Always check the current Ontario page or obtain qualified legal advice for an actual charge or suspension.

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